What is Tuberculosis (TB) and Latent Tuberculosis (LTBI)?

This Settle In Help Center article provides essential information on tuberculosis (TB) and latent TB infection (LTBI). It explains how TB spreads, the risks of untreated infection, and the importance of testing and treatment—even when symptoms are not present. Ideal for both newcomers and providers, it serves as a valuable resource for promoting informed and respectful healthcare interactions.

International Refugee & Migration Health Conference

About this resource

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This Settle In Help Center article explains the difference between active tuberculosis (TB) and latent TB infection (LTBI). It clarifies how TB spreads, the risks of untreated infection, and the importance of testing and treatment—even when symptoms are not present. The article is designed to support both newcomers and healthcare providers in preventing TB-related complications.

Ready for Many Audiences

  • Plain-language explanations: Suitable for individuals with varying levels of health literacy.
  • Culturally sensitive content: Acknowledges diverse healthcare traditions and beliefs.
  • Accessible online: Easy sharing and reference by providers and community organizations.

How Providers Can Use It

  • Distribute during health screenings: Inform newcomers about TB and LTBI.
  • Incorporate into health education sessions: Foster understanding and trust.
  • Use as a reference: Address patient concerns about TB testing and treatment.

Supporting Community Health

By clarifying the differences between TB and LTBI, this article empowers newcomers to navigate the U.S. healthcare system confidently. It supports providers in delivering respectful and effective care, ultimately contributing to better health outcomes and patient satisfaction.